Resources / EcosystemTRADE INTELLIGENCE

USMCA & tariffs.

Understand the rules. Model your exposure. Turn trade intelligence into a supply-chain advantage.

September 2026 edition · Editorial review:
SAME-MONTH COMPARISON

An advantage worth measuring.

Effective U.S. import tariff rates, June 2026. Data published by USAFacts September 2.

Observed averages, not shipment quotations. The global average includes Mexico, Canada and China; it is not a “rest of world” average.
Partner / scopeEffective ratePeriodSource
Mexico · blended3.4%June 2026USAFacts
Canada · blended2.9%June 2026USAFacts
China · blended21.7%June 2026USAFacts
All trading partners6.8%June 2026USAFacts

The effective rate approximates customs duties as a share of import value. Product mix matters. These are historical data released with a lag, not September’s statutory rates.

Later release · July 2026

PWBM reports 6.7% overall and 22.8% for China. A combined 80.2% of import value from Canada and Mexico claimed USMCA exemption. This measures import value, not the percentage of exporting companies.

PWBM · Sep 9, 2026
USMCA MECHANICS

Origin and evidence shape the opportunity.

Qualifying goods

USMCA preference can remove the base duty when applicable origin and certification requirements are met. Shipping a product from Mexico does not by itself establish qualifying origin.

Agreement text · Chapters 2, 4 & 5

Total duty needs another check

Do not assume “USMCA” means zero total charges. Review HTS classification, product rules, 232/301 measures, exemptions and applicable antidumping or countervailing duties with your customs broker.

USITC · Harmonized Tariff Schedule
POLICY WATCH

What is changing.

Verified milestones for this edition. Consult official notices before making an entry decision.

JUL 1, 2026 · REVIEW

The agreement remains in force

The U.S. declined to renew USMCA in its current form at the joint review. The agreement continues in force while negotiations proceed; the review is not a termination.

USTR
JUL 24, 2026 · SECTION 122

The temporary surcharge expired

The temporary Section 122 tariff expired July 24. February’s 10% surcharge should therefore no longer be presented as the current rule under that authority.

PWBM · Sep 9, 2026
JUL 23, 2026 · SECTION 301

New measures and exemptions

USTR announced measures covering 60 economies: 10% for Mexico and Canada, with product exemptions. Check coverage for each tariff line; this is not a blended effective rate.

USTR
SECTION 232 · PRODUCTS

Metals require a separate check

Treatment depends on the product, metal content and origin. The new Section 301 action excludes articles subject to Section 232: simply adding every headline rate can produce the wrong calculation.

USTR · Exemptions
AUTOMOTIVE · 2027 REPORT

Rules of origin under examination

USITC opened an investigation into the economic impact and operation of automotive rules of origin for its 2027 report. This is an analytical process, not an automatic change to eligibility requirements.

USITC · Federal Register

This page is updated through editorial review, not an automated rate feed. For changes after this edition, consult the linked sources.

CBP · Section 232 metals guidance
THE BORDER AI PERSPECTIVE

Policy creates an opening. Execution creates the advantage.

Our ambition to reach $2 trillion in bilateral trade over ten years combines proximity, industrial capability and applied AI. A tariff spread can support that vision; total cost and resilience must be demonstrated for each company.

Compare total landed cost

Model duties alongside freight, inventory, quality and lead time. Compare product- and origin-specific scenarios before changing suppliers.

Connect the evidence

Use AI to organize bills of materials, supplier declarations and origin records, and flag missing evidence for specialist review.

Strengthen the whole supply chain

Connect production planning, warehouse capacity and customs readiness. Measure on-time delivery, working capital and cost per unit.

FROM INTELLIGENCE TO IMPLEMENTATION

Turn trade uncertainty into your next competitive advantage.

Bring a product, a trade lane and an operating challenge. Let’s identify how AI can improve your decisions, prepare your data and turn a specific opportunity into action.

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